Interstellar Ices, from Molecular Cores to Planet-forming Disks


Dr. A. C. A. Boogert

California Institute of Technology

 
Abstract
In dense molecular clouds and the envelopes and disks surrounding protostars molecules freeze out on grains. Heat and energetic radiation from a nearby (proto)star are able to modify the structure and chemical composition of these icy mantles. Potentially highly complex molecules can be formed this way. The efficiency of the chemical processes involved and the relevance for the composition of solar system ices are poorly understood, however. I will discuss the current understanding of the composition and evolution of interstellar ices using recent Spitzer and Keck observations in the 3-20 micron wavelength range.