Why is Einstein the Standard of Greatness?


John S. Rigden

Washington University in St. Louis

 
Abstract
Albert Einstein occupies a unique place in the modern mind because he was a physicist and because physics has a special mystique. Einstein is certainly the standard of intelligence and, even more, he is the standard of greatness. The intellectual outpouring that Einstein exhibited in 1905 with five ground-breaking papers in a short seven months is unequaled in the history of science. He challenged 100 years of confirmed wisdom with his March quantum theory of light (the only 1905 paper Einstein regarded as revolutionary); he established molecular dimensions, verified the statistical nature of thermodynamics, reconstructed space and time, and showed that energy and mass were the same thing (E = mc2). All this he did by means of pure reason and by so doing, Einstein touched the minds and emotions of Homo sapiens in a very special way.